Everything you need to know about fairy gardens (2024)

There's something magical going on in gardens. It's a trend which started in America and is slowly but steadily growing in popularity in the UK. If you go down to your garden centre today it's likely you'll find a section devoted to...fairy gardens.

It's very easy to be a bit dismissive about them, but I defy you to look at one of these gardens and not smile. They are enchanting, the detail and devotion will engage you, and, if it has that effect on adults, just think how bewitching they are for children.

What are they?

They are miniature gardens filled with magic. Tiny houses, chairs, lawns and ponds - fairy worlds which you can create in any space you have – inside or out. A corner of a flower bed, under a tree, in a pot on the patio; they are so small they'll fit in any space. The best fairy gardens have a level of precision from the tiny napkins next to the plates on the table, to the 'smoke' coming out from the chimney.

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Mulberry Burrow, £25.95, Fairy Gardens UK

How did the trend start?

Since gardens came about there's probably been a tendency to make miniature kingdoms in the garden. Japanese bonsai dates back over a thousand years, but this latest boom can be traced back to fairy doors; tiny doors made to nestle into crevices of a tree. Five to 10 centimetres high and intricately detailed and decorated, they spark children's imagination and, when they appear, kids start to leave notes and presents for the fairies. In the US, the door trend has blossomed into quite a movement and it's starting to catch on here. In October this year, the Daily Mail said these doors had appeared all over woods in Devon and Somerset, and shortly after that, the BBC reported they've started popping up in Oxfordshire.

Who are they for?

Well of course, children love them - they are mesmerized by the intricate details and the sheer wonderful enchantment of them. But there are plenty of adults too who just love to muck about arranging and rearranging, building and buying new bits and bobs, and getting it to look just right. Something which started with just a door, develops into a mail box, a pond, tiny woodlands and paths, seats and…well, a whole miniature world.

It's a cliché but it's true – they are for 'children of all ages' and how far you go with it is limited only by your imagination.

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Luxury Frog and Lily Pond, £14.95, Fairy Gardens UK

How to start?

One of the many wonderful things about fairy gardens is that you can start small and build up over time. So, put your toe in the water with just a bench or a door, but choose your scale carefully when you start as you need to keep the same scale throughout or it will look odd. Most accessories you can buy are very tiny – houses typically are under 30cm high – but if you make things yourself you can choose a larger scale. Because they started in the US the scales of bought accessories tend to be imperial – typically 1:12 (one inch to one foot).

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Garden houses, furniture and accessories available from The Fairy Garden Shop

Getting serious

If you get bitten by the fairy bug there is a world out there to explore. There are themes and stories to tell, just as full size gardens can have a cottage or a classical theme, these tiny gardens can be fashioned along similar lines. A popular way to build a garden is around a fairy tale – Rapunzel or Alice in Wonderland, it's a wonderful way to capture the imagination of a reluctant reader – children will rush to the book to get more information for the garden. At this tiny scale, gardens don't have to be what we'd traditionally call gardens - you can build tiny mountains and deserts, farms and undersea worlds. If the garden is for children and they turn their noses up at fairies, try elves and gnomes or widen the action to the surface of the moon, or a chocolate factory. These gardens are not bound in any way like the full size world – they are completely open to imagination and children will supply that in spades!

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All items from The Fairy Garden Shop

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Large Starter House Kits, £49.95, and Princess Tower, £28.95, both from Fairy Gardens UK

Where to buy

You can buy all the accessories: tiny furniture, gazebos, wishing wells and cottages either at your local garden centre or online but you can also make your own with lolly, match and co*cktail sticks, wire and modeling clay. These projects are small enough to do in an afternoon. A pair of curtains 1cm long is easy and quick to sew and it really doesn't matter if the finish isn't perfect, it all adds to the charm.

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Fairy Boot House, £48, Fairy Gardens UK

What are the best plants?

Alpine plants and succulents are often ideal for fairy gardens – pretty and compact. A great tip is to buy tiny plants and then keep the plant in its pot and sink it into ground to restrict growth.

Top 7 best plants:

  1. Mind your own business (soleirolia soleirolii)
  2. Miniature daisy (bellium minutum)
  3. Miniature ivy (hedera helix 'Miniature Knight' )
  4. Sempervivum (sempervivum 'Speciosum' )
  5. Corsican mint (mentha requienii)
  6. Oxalis (oxalis corniculata)
  7. Stonecrop (sedum album Faro form)

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Everything you need to know about fairy gardens (2024)

FAQs

What do I need to know about fairy gardens? ›

Fairy gardens are miniature gardens constructed of diminutive plants and tiny accessories designed to lure fairies. They can be outside gardens with in-ground plants, or they can be mini container gardens intended mainly for indoors – at least part of the time.

What are the rules for a fairy garden? ›

RULES OF THUMB
  • Don't use iron or nickel in the fairy garden as they will repel your fairies.
  • Fairies appreciate when you recycle, compost and garden organically.
  • Perfect playmates for fairies are fireflies, ladybugs and butterflies.
  • Fairies have an affection for honey, sugar and sweet cakes.

What does a fairy garden symbolize? ›

In fact, fairy gardens are part of medieval folklore, considered to bring blessings and good fortune. Indoors or out, miniature landscapes with cottages, waterfalls and pathways, inhabited by charming fairies and other little people, can be enchanting.

How do you make a fairy garden step by step? ›

Step by Step: How to Make a Fairy Garden in a Pot
  1. Step 1: Prepare. ...
  2. Dream & Plan. ...
  3. Planting. ...
  4. Add the main features, pebbles and extra natural materials. ...
  5. Add accessories, fairies and friends. ...
  6. Add fairies and their friends. ...
  7. Water your plants and add special touches + a fairy blessing.

Are fairy gardens still popular in 2024? ›

But hear us out. Large houseplants are going to remain incredibly popular but so are miniature indoor gardens. Add some whimsy to your home with terrariums, bonsai, or even fairy gardens. Terrariums will be especially popular this year for this trend and we have everything you need to get started!

Do you use real plants in a fairy garden? ›

Making a fairy garden is simple – you only need a few supplies. The “tricky” part is the fun part – using your imagination to set up and arrange a tiny little world. Depending on how much up-keep you want to put into your creation once you build it, you can use real or fake plants in your fairy garden.

Which two things do most fairy gardens have? ›

“The basic elements of a fairy garden are miniature plants, fairies and their friends [like dogs, cats and ducks] and accessories,” says Bawden-Davis. “Accessories run the gamut, from tiny watering pails to little rakes and hoes to birdbaths, benches, gazebos and gazing globes.

What kind of dirt to use in a fairy garden? ›

If you are growing a fairy garden in a container, you will want to use high-quality potting soil. Choose a potting soil based on the recommendations for specific plants you intend to use in your fairy garden. An organic black gold potting soil plus fertilizer is recommended for container fairy gardens.

How to protect a fairy garden from rain? ›

Choose a weatherproof planter if you're going to keep your garden outside, and make sure it has a few holes for drainage. Add small holes if there aren't any. If your garden will be indoors, protect indoor surfaces from drips with a saucer or tray.

What flower represents fairies? ›

Foxglove used to be known as goblin's gloves in the mountains of Wales, where the flowers were worn by hobgoblins. In Scandinavian lore, foxglove is associated with both foxes and faeries, for the faeries taught foxes to ring the bell-like flowers in warning when hunters approached.

What do garden fairies eat? ›

Favorite foods include nectar, morning dew, flower buds, honey, nuts, fruit (especially berries of all kinds), fresh baked bread, fruit jams and jelly, syrups, candy, and fruit pies. Some are also quite fond (addicted even) of alcohol, especially wines and sweet liqueurs.

What is the reason for fairy gardening? ›

People build these little worlds for a variety of reasons: to pique or sate their curiosity, that of others, to bring the inside in, to play in a garden year round, to entertain children, and many more reasons.

What to put in the bottom of a fairy garden? ›

Real pumpkins are hollowed out to form the base of this charming village that fairies (and people!) will adore. There's even a clothesline with tiny felt clothes hung out to dry. Found materials such as pine cones, sticks, and acorns complete the look.

Do fairy gardens need drainage? ›

The other essential consideration with a container is drainage. Ideally, there should be a few drainage holes that are standard in most gardening pots. If there are no holes because you have gone with the wheelbarrow option, you will first need to line the bottom with gravel or the broken shards of a terracotta pot.

How big should a fairy garden be? ›

To begin, find a container that is shallow, approximately 2 to 4 inches deep and 12 to 20 inches wide. This size would make a suitable miniature landscape, but the boundaries of your fairy garden can be as big or wide as your imagination.

What is the tradition of the fairy garden? ›

People constructed these miniature gardens as a means of attracting fairies and receiving their blessings. Fairy gardens also had cultural significance during medieval times. They were seen as a way to foster a connection with nature and promote harmony between humans and the mystical realm.

Where is the best place to put a fairy garden? ›

Try placing one in your small garden or on the patio. You can even build one in a raised bed, in a planter, or near your vegetable garden—the possibilities are endless! Start with a pot or other container you have on hand already.

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